The ethnographic study of the ancient dwellings of the Kazakhs - yurt, represents a profound analysis of the traditional way of life of the Kazakh people, focusing on their traditional abode - the yurt. The research also pays attention to the influence of natural and climatic conditions on the formation and adaptation of the yurt as a residential structure. A detailed analysis of archaeological findings and ethnographic data provides readers with a deep understanding of the unique cultural and historical significance of the yurt in the life of the Kazakh people. The article offers a comprehensive perspective, illuminating the historical and cultural aspects of this artifact. The authors meticulously examine the works of various scholars, scrutinizing their methodologies and conclusions, while also presenting their own analysis of archaeological discoveries and ethnographic data. The project emphasizes the evolution of the yurt as a dwelling, delving into its architectural, sociocultural, and functional aspects. The study includes an extensive literature review and focuses on a critical analysis of previous research, enabling the identification of key trends and innovative approaches in the study of the ethnography of ancient Kazakh dwellings. This research constitutes a significant contribution to the understanding of traditional architecture and cultural heritage of the Kazakh people, providing new perspectives for future research and the preservation of ethnocultural traditions.
yurt, Kazakh people, ethnographic study